Forestry 312

Silviculture

Spring 1999

MEETING TIMES:
 Lecture: MWF 9:00; Laboratory: Thurs. 1:30 - 5:00

 

INSTRUCTOR:

 Karen Kuers; 204 Snowden;

Tel: (office) 598-1421

Office Hours: F 11-12; Th 8-9:30; or by appointment (or drop by).

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION:

 Silviculture: The art and science of controlling the establishment, growth, composition, health, and quality of forests and woodlands on a sustainable basis. Silviculture entails the manipulation of forest and woodland vegetation in stands and on landscapes to meet the diverse needs and values of landowners and society.

 

TEXTBOOKS:

 Smith, D.M. et al. 1996. The Practice of Silviculture: Applied Forest Ecology, 9th Ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York.

Additional readings :

Barrett, J.W. 1995. Regional Silviculture of the United States. 3rd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Nyland, R.D. 1996. Silviculture: Concepts and Applications. McGraw-Hill

Oliver, C.D., and Larson, B.C. 1996. Forest Stand Dynamics. John Wiley & Sons, New York.

 

GRADES:

 15%  Exam I: (Feb. 12)
 15%  Exam II: (Mar. 17)
 15%  Exam III: (April 23)
 5%  Journal Articles
 10% Forestry Reports (April 28)
 20 %  Laboratory
 20% Final Exam - Tuesday, May 11, 2:00 PM

Note: While lecture tests will focus on material covered since the previous test, ALL TESTS ARE CUMULATIVE. Lecture tests will also include material covered in the laboratory.

 

ATTENDANCE:

  A class roll sheet will be circulated each class period. It is the responsibility of the student to sign the sheet before leaving class. An unexcused absence on the day an assignment is due will result in a 0 on the assignment.

 

FIELD TRIP:

 There will be an overnight field trip to Land Between the Lakes April 15-17. The trip will leave at noon on Thursday and return late Saturday afternoon/evening. Please make arrangements for classes you will miss.

 

SYLLABUS:

 Topics and assignments on the following syllabus are subject to change. Changes will be announced in class, and an updated syllabus will be maintained on this page and on the University file server. To obtain information on the File Server open Angelnet - Academic Computing ; Sciences/Math; Forestry & Geology; FOR 312; and then choose the appropriate folder/file.

 

JOURNAL ARTICLES:

 On 4 occasions during the semester each student will submit bibliographies and summaries of 2 recent (since 1990) articles related to silviculture. Assignments will be submitted via the computer (no paper). Format will be discussed later. Articles should have a significant scientific component. Some acceptable journals include Forest Science; Journal of Forestry; Forest Ecology and Management; Southern Journal of Applied Forestry; and USDA Technical reports and notes.

 Date  Topic
 Feb 5  Thinning/release
 Feb 26  Regeneration / Tree improvement
 Mar 15  Even-aged management
 April 21  Forest management effects on wildlife

 

FORESTRY REPORTS

  The purpose of the forestry report is to give students the opportunity to learn more about forestry practices in different regions of North America or the world. Students will work in groups of 2 or 3. Each group will turn in a single written report and will present a 25 minute report to the class on their findings on one og the three scheduled dats at the end of the semester.

Each team should identify a private (industrial company or consulting forester) and a public manager of the region they have chosen and contact them to learn the specific management objectives, major species they manage, and the methodologies they employ. Write, email, or call these groups before the outline is due. Include at the bottom of your outline the name(s), organization(s), address, phone number, and email that you contacted.

The major topics that should be covered in your report are the following:

1) Introduction - Geographical location and description of the major managed forest types in the region that you have chosen. Include climate and physiographic information in this section.

2) Basic silvical characteristics of the managed species

Growth rates, size

Site requirements

Density tolerance

Habitat, associated species, etc.

3) Pest problems associated with the species/cover type

4) Major rotation/cutting cycles for common products (fiber, lumber, or non-timber use)

5) Methods of density control (mechanical, chemical, etc..) and desired density

6) Regeneration methods including site preparation

7) Use of fertilization

8) Are there voluntary or mandatory BMP's or Forest Practices guidelines? If so, how do they affect silviculture of the region?

9) Literature cited: At least 10 publications must be consulted to provide the necessary information for the report. At least four of the publications should be papers from major technical journals such as Forest Science , Forest Ecology and Management, Southern Journal of Applied Forestry, and Journal of Forestry. Use the reference format in the Journal of Forestry. Web Pages may be used for the report but do not count in the 10 required sources. Web page citations must include the html address. Include maps and diagrams. Each map or diagram should be labeled as a Figure and should include a brief caption.

The report should be clear and concise. Please use double spacing and number all pages. The reports will be graded for their information content and accuracy, as well as for spelling, grammar, and appearance. (No paper with incorrect reference format, or more than 5 combined spelling and grammatical errors will receive an A. Use spell check and proofread!)

The oral presentation will be worth 15% of the grade for the report. All members of the team will participate in the presentation, which should include audio-visual materials.

Topics:

Washington/ Oregon

Northern Rockies

Coastal Califormia

Great Britain

Canada

Sweden / Finland

New Zealand

Germany

Other (by approval)

Hint: Start early! Finish early!

 

Silviculture Lecture Syllabus '99

Readings are from Silviculture by David Smith unless otherwise noted. Other readings will be on the upstairs book shelf in Snowden (S), on reserve in the library (R), or may be found on the fileserver(F). Please return articles to the shelves when finished. Any additional readings, not on the syllabus, assigned during the semester will be announced in class.

 

 Date

Topic

Assignment

Jan 20 Silviculture: Applied Ecology 3-19
Jan 22 Stand Dynamics 20-40
Jan 25 Silviculture Systems Forest Practice Guidelines for Tennessee 3-12 (S)
Jan 27 Site Index; Site Quality 234-263; Clutter et al. 30-45 (S)
Jan 29 Tree Growth and Carbon Allocation 45-56; 69-81
Feb 1 Density Management 47-68; 81-93
Feb 3 Thinning Methods 99-129; Thinning Timber for Profit (UGA)
Feb 5 Release / Herbicides

133-146; McGee 1-4 (S)

Thinning/ Release Articles Due

Feb 8 Herbicides cont'd J.For 96(11): 20-27.
 Feb 10 Ecology of Regeneration 161-189
Feb 12 Exam I
Feb 15 Intro to Site Preparation 195-210
Feb 17 Mechanical /Chemical Site Prep

217-222

Paper topics due

Feb 19 Prescribed Fire 210-217
Feb 22 Prescribed Fire A Guide for Prescribed Fire in Southern Forests 1- 28 (S)
Feb 24 Natural Regeneration/ Artificial 264-300; Clatterbuck and Meadows 184-195 (S)
Feb 26 Artificial Regeneration / Direct Seeding

Barnett and Baker 35-50 (S)

Regeneration Articles due

Mar 1 Planting 301-315; Smith and Strub 281-289 (S)
Mar 3 Even-aged Mgmt - Clearcutting 316-328; 330-346
Mar 5 Seed Tree 347-363
Mar 8 Shelterwood/ Irregular Shelterwood Loftis 212-217
Mar 10 Hardwood regeneration - even-aged

Wright et al. 542-547 (S);

Kuers and Kuthe 583-589 (S)

Mar 12 Pine-Hardwood regeneration Cooper (3-8) (S); Waldrop et al. (75-82)(S); van Lear et al. (83-90); Steinbeck and Kuers (203-208)
Mar 15 Pros and cons of even-aged mgmt Even-aged Mgmt Articles due
Mar 17 EXAM II
Mar 19 -26 Spring Break
Mar 29 Uneven-aged stands 364-390; Oliver 82-93 (S)
Mar 31 BDq Method Fielder (S); Marquis (S)
Apr 2 Uneven-aged mgmt cont'd

Nyland 241- 261 (S, L)

Paper outlines due

Apr 5 Uneven-aged mgmt cont'd J of For 96 (7) 4-10, 22-26;
Apr 7 Uneven-aged - Mixed Species stands 391-422; Barrett 173-219 (S, L); Ag Handbook 355
Apr 9 Fertilization 224-233
 Apr 12  Harvest / Best management Practices

 423-448; Tenn BMP Manual (S); Forest Practice Guidelines for Tennessee 12-15(S)

Sample Timber Harvest Contract (UGA);

 Apr 14 Pest Managment; Salvage 131-132; 147-160 ; J For. 96 (12): 29-33.
 Apr 15-17 Field Trip - Land Between the Lakes; WestVaco  
 Apr 19  Forest Management: Wildlife  483-507
 Apr 21  Forest Management: Wildlife

 Forest Practice Guidelines for Tennessee 16-33(S)

Wildlife / Forestry Articles Due

 Apr 23  Exam III  
 Apr 26  Agroforestry  508-516
 Apr 28  Agroforestry  Forestry Paper Due (5:00 pm)
 Apr 30  Presentations  
 May 3  Presentations  
 May 5  Presentations  
 May 11  Final Exam 2:00 PM  
     

 

 

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